Search results for " Pancreatic Fistula"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Whipple's pancreaticoduodenectomy: Surgical technique and perioperative clinical outcomes in a single center

2015

Abstract Introduction Pancreatic cancer is the fourth cause of death from cancer in Western countries. The radical surgical resection is the only curative option for this pathology. The prevalence of this disease increases with age in population. The causes of pancreatic cancer are unknown, but we consider risk factors like smoke and tobacco usage, alcohol consumption coffee, history of diabetes or chronic pancreatitis. In this study we report our experience in the treatment of resectable pancreatic cancer and periampullary neoplasms with particular attention to evaluate the evolution of surgical technique and the clinical postoperative outcomes. Methods In our Department between January 20…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWhipple proceduremedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatic FistulaPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsPancreatic cancerMedicineHumanseducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyGastric emptyingbusiness.industryClinical outcomePostoperative pancreatic fistulaGeneral surgeryAnastomosis SurgicalCancerGeneral MedicinePerioperativePancreatic cancerLength of StayMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsClinical outcomes; Pancreatic cancer; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Whipple procedure; SurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralePancreatic fistulaPancreatitisFemaleSurgerybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Late postpancreatectomy hemorrhage after pancreaticoduodenectomy: is it possible to recognize risk factors ?

2012

Context Post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage is one of the most common complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Objective To evaluate the late post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage rate according to the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery criteria and to recognize factors related to its onset. Methods A prospective study of 113 patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy was conducted. Late post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage was defined according to the criteria of the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery. Demographic, clinical, surgical and pathological data were considered and related to late post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage. Results Thirty-one (27.4%) patients had a post-pancr…

MaleTime FactorsIncidencePancreatectomy Hemorrhage Pancreatic FistulaHemorrhageComorbidityMiddle AgedCarcinoma NeuroendocrinePancreatic NeoplasmsAdenocarcinoma PapillaryPancreatic FistulaSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralePancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsPancreatitis ChronicHumansFemaleProspective StudiespancreaticoduodenectomyAgedCarcinoma Pancreatic Ductal
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Enteral Nutrition in Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A Literature Review

2015

Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is considered the gold standard treatment for periampullory carcinomas. This procedure presents 30%–40% of morbidity. Patients who have undergone pancreaticoduodenectomy often present perioperative malnutrition that is worse in the early postoperative days, affects the process of healing, the intestinal barrier function and the number of postoperative complications. Few studies focus on the relation between enteral nutrition (EN) and postoperative complications. Our aim was to perform a review, including only randomized controlled trial meta-analyses or well-designed studies, of evidence regarding the correlation between EN and main complications and outcomes af…

medicine.medical_specialtydelayed gastric emptyingGastroparesismedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:TX341-641ReviewPancreaticoduodenectomylaw.inventionPancreatic FistulaEnteral NutritionPostoperative ComplicationsMeta-Analysis as TopicRandomized controlled trialRisk FactorslawmedicineHumansGastroparesisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicNutrition and DieteticsGastric emptyingEnteral nutrition; pancreaticoduodenectomy; delayed gastric emptying; postoperative pancreatic fistula; postpancreatectomy hemorrhagebusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGold standardPerioperativeLength of Staymedicine.diseasePancreaticoduodenectomySurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleTreatment OutcomeParenteral nutritionPancreatic fistulapostoperative pancreatic fistulabusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplypostpancreatectomy hemorrhageFood ScienceNutrients
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